首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   35561篇
  免费   5957篇
  国内免费   5087篇
化学   26400篇
晶体学   593篇
力学   2066篇
综合类   361篇
数学   4128篇
物理学   13057篇
  2024年   32篇
  2023年   578篇
  2022年   815篇
  2021年   1085篇
  2020年   1325篇
  2019年   1391篇
  2018年   1205篇
  2017年   1182篇
  2016年   1741篇
  2015年   1732篇
  2014年   2070篇
  2013年   2726篇
  2012年   3229篇
  2011年   3303篇
  2010年   2301篇
  2009年   2329篇
  2008年   2565篇
  2007年   2286篇
  2006年   2175篇
  2005年   1831篇
  2004年   1582篇
  2003年   1317篇
  2002年   1451篇
  2001年   1154篇
  2000年   816篇
  1999年   795篇
  1998年   571篇
  1997年   434篇
  1996年   414篇
  1995年   374篇
  1994年   309篇
  1993年   251篇
  1992年   204篇
  1991年   200篇
  1990年   174篇
  1989年   137篇
  1988年   92篇
  1987年   73篇
  1986年   80篇
  1985年   64篇
  1984年   40篇
  1983年   34篇
  1982年   24篇
  1981年   29篇
  1980年   12篇
  1979年   8篇
  1975年   9篇
  1974年   8篇
  1973年   7篇
  1936年   11篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 593 毫秒
91.
光纤光栅的温度补偿   总被引:17,自引:1,他引:16  
提出了一种简单、小型的光纤光栅温度补偿器件,将光纤光栅粘贴在具有负热膨胀系数的材料上,实现了光纤光栅的温度补偿。该器件在-20~44℃温度范围内光栅波长变化0.08m,是未补偿光纤光栅的1/8。  相似文献   
92.
线性泛函方程解的振动性的新结果   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文研究高阶泛函方程x(g(t))=P(t)x(t)+Q1(t)x(g2(t))+…+Qk(t)x(gk+1(t))解的振动性,得到了一些新的振动条件.改进和推广了已有结果.  相似文献   
93.
用二次阳极氧化法制备纳米多孔氧化铝板,然后用磁控溅射方式在纳米多孔氧化铝板表面镀金得到介孔网络电路,对该介孔网络电路进行输运测量,发现其具有非线性电阻.  相似文献   
94.
室温下,通过双核配合物[Cu(dppm)(NO3)]2(dppm=双二苯基膦甲烷)与四苯基硼钠在甲醇和二氯甲烷混合溶剂中反应制备了三核铜(I)配合物[Cu3(dppm)3(NO3)(OH)](NO3),经过红外光谱、热重分析、核磁和ES-MS等现代分析手段表征了配合物的物理化学性质,并进一步研究了配合物在室温下的荧光光谱特征。  相似文献   
95.
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a stable dual-wavelength erbium-doped polarization-maintaining (PM) fiber laser with tunable wavelength spacing using an all-PM linear cavity that makes use of two reflection peaks from the PM fiber Bragg grating (PM-FBG). Experimental results show stable dual lasing lines with a wavelength separation of ∼0.22 nm and a large optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of over 40 dB under room temperature. By applying axial strain to the PM-FBG, the center wavelengths of the two lasing lines can be tuned over several nanometers and the wavelength separation between the lasing lines can also be tuned to as small as 0.05 nm, which, to our knowledge, is the smallest wavelength spacing ever obtained from a stable room-temperature dual-wavelength fiber laser. The proposed laser configuration has the advantages of simple structure, low loss, stable dual-wavelength operation and a very small lasing linewidth of ∼5 kHz . PACS 42.55.Wd; 42.81.-i; 42.81.Gs  相似文献   
96.
Terbium-doped Zn_2SiO_4 films were successfully prepared on Si wafers by a simple sol-gel dip-coating and solid-phase reaction method of ZnO and SiO_2. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-Vis absorption results revealed that films processed below 850℃ were ZnO in wurzite structure, and films processed above 850℃ were Zn_2SiO_4 in wellimite structure. Photoluminescence measurements of the Tb-doped Zn_2SiO_4 films showed two strong emission bands at 490 and 545nm. The photoluminescence lifetime was 4.6ms.  相似文献   
97.
Rhythmic growth of ring‐banded spherulites in blends of liquid crystalline methoxy‐poly(aryl ether ketone) (M‐PAEK) and poly(aryl ether ether ketone) (PEEK) has been investigated by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), polarized light microscopy (PLM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The measurements reveal that the formation of the rhythmically grown ring‐banded spherulites in the M‐PAEK/PEEK blends is strongly dependent on the blend composition. In the M‐PAEK‐rich blends, upon cooling, an unusual ring‐banded spherulite is formed, which is ascribed to structural discontinuity caused by a rhythmic radial growth. For the 50:50 M‐PAEK/PEEK blend, ring‐banded spherulites and individual PEEK spherulites coexist in the system. In the blends with PEEK as the predominant component, M‐PAEK is rejected into the boundary of PEEK spherulites. The cooling rate and crystallization temperature have great effect on the phase behavior, especially the ring‐banded spherulite formation in the blends. In addition, the effects of M‐PAEK phase transition rate and phase separation rate on banded spherulite formation is discussed. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 3011–3024, 2007  相似文献   
98.
This paper presents a multiobjective hybrid metaheuristic approach for an intelligent spatial zoning model in order to draw territory line for geographical or spatial zone for the purpose of space control. The model employs a Geographic Information System (GIS) and uses multiobjective combinatorial optimization techniques as its components. The proposed hybrid metaheuristic consists of the symbiosis between tabu search and scatter search method and it is used heuristically to generate non-dominated alternatives. The approach works with a set of current solution, which through manipulation of weights are optimized towards the non-dominated frontier while at the same time, seek to disperse over the frontier by a strategic oscillation concept. The general procedure and its algorithms are given as well as its implementation in the GIS environment. The computation has resulted in tremendous improvements in spatial zoning.  相似文献   
99.
刘维慧  吴健 《应用光学》2004,25(6):31-33
在科尔莫戈罗夫理论的基础上,推广了光束在接收面上相关函数的物理含义。分析了多光束在接收面上的相关性。并在此基础上形成多光束光强起伏方差的解析表达式。分析结果表明,随着信道间距的增加,信道相关性下降。到达接收面的光强起伏方差降低;当信道完全重合,即相关系数变为1时,叠加后的光强起伏方差没有明显降低。与单光束时没有区别;在允许范围内增加光束数目可降低光强起伏。  相似文献   
100.
A low cost, coolerless 980nm diode pumped, gain flattened L band EDFA with fast transient control, high pump efficiency and gain clamping effect was realized by using FBGs as C band seed generators.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号